National Documentation Packages (NDPs) are lists of public documents that provide information on country conditions. Updates occur on a regular basis. NDPs are updated cyclically based on publicly available information. In periods of rapid change and/or uncertainty, updates may be delayed to allow sufficient time to build a body of relevant information.
NDPs support the refugee determination process. They do not imply recognition of a particular territory's sovereignty or political status.
NDPs include Responses to Information Requests (RIRs) published by the IRB on its website which may have attachments that are inaccessible due to technical constraints and may include translations of documents originally written in languages other than English or French. To obtain a copy of such attachments and/or translated version of the
RIR attachments, please
email us.
Jurisprudential Guides Notes
Jurisprudential Guides Notes
On
July 28, 2022, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide:
-
Decision TC1 05038 – The proper interpretation of the ‘generalized risk’ exception to protection found at subparagraph 97(1)(b)(ii) of the Act, in claims for protection involving allegations of gang-targeting or other acts of criminality.
On
December 22, 2020, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide.
-
Decision MB8-00025 – This Jurisprudential Guide addresses, in applying Article 1E of the Refugee Convention, whether members should consider allegations of risk in a country of residence if they conclude that a refugee claimant has the rights and obligations which are attached to the possession of nationality in that country.
On
July 6, 2018, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being a
Jurisprudential Guide.
-
Decision TB7-19851 – Nigeria – This Jurisprudential Guide addresses internal flight alternatives in major cities in south and central Nigeria for claimants fleeing non-state actors.
Revoked
The country documentation referenced in each of these decisions has been included in s.16 of the updated National Documentation Packages published on July 10, 2018.
On
July 20, 2017, the Chairperson identified the following Refugee Appeal Division decision as being
Jurisprudential Guides.
-
Decision TB7-01837 – Pakistan – Whether the treatment experienced by Ahmadis in Pakistan amounts to persecution, whether state protection is available and whether there is a viable internal flight alternative.
-
Decision MB6-01059/60 – India – Availability of an internal flight alternative in India for claimants from Punjab.
Revoked
-
Decision TB6-11632 – China – Analysis of the efficacy of the Chinese national computer network known as the Golden Shield Project and its impact on whether a person wanted by the authorities can exit China via an airport using a genuine passport.
Revoked
The country documentation referenced in each of these decisions has been included in s.16 of the updated National Documentation Packages published on July 20, 2017.
Back
31 August 2023
TUNISIA
List of Documents
1.
General Information and Maps
Source:
United States. Central Intelligence Agency.
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Tunisia. General Logistics Planning Map.
Source:
United Nations. World Food Programme.
Date of Document:
3 March 2011
Accessed Date:
3 January 2017
Title:
Tunisie. L'Encyclopédie en ligne.
Accessed Date:
3 January 2017
Title:
Tunisia. The World Factbook.
Source:
United States. Central Intelligence Agency.
Date of Document:
14 February 2023
Accessed Date:
16 February 2023
Title:
Tunisie. L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde.
Source:
L'aménagement linguistique dans le monde
Date of Document:
22 April 2022
Accessed Date:
10 February 2023
Source:
United States. Congressional Research Service.
Date of Document:
1 November 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisia. BTI 2022 Country Report.
Date of Document:
February 2022
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Présentation de la Tunisie
Source:
France. Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères.
Date of Document:
16 January 2023
Accessed Date:
15 February 2023
Title:
Tunisia. Social Security Programs Throughout the World: Africa, 2019.
Source:
United States. Social Security Administration.
Date of Document:
September 2019
Accessed Date:
5 March 2021
Title:
Tunisia. Mental Health Atlas 2020.
Source:
United Nations. World Health Organization.
Date of Document:
8 October 2021
Accessed Date:
15 February 2023
Title:
Tunisia. Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2022.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
20 March 2023
Accessed Date:
5 August 2023
Title:
Tunisia. Amnesty International Report 2021/22: The State of the World's Human Rights.
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
29 March 2022
Accessed Date:
31 March 2022
Title:
Tunisia. Freedom in the World 2022.
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisia. World Report 2023: Events of 2022.
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
January 2023
Accessed Date:
15 February 2023
Title:
National report submitted in accordance with Human Rights Council resolutions 5/1 and 16/21
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/41/TUN/1
Date of Document:
29 August 2022
Accessed Date:
10 February 2023
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/41/TUN/2
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
22 August 2022
Accessed Date:
15 February 2023
Title:
Summary of Stakeholders' submissions on Tunisia
Code:
A/HRC/WG.6/41/TUN/3
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
25 July 2022
Accessed Date:
15 February 2023
Title:
Sixth periodic report submitted by Tunisia under article 40 of the Covenant pursuant to the optional reporting procedure, due in 2019
Date of Document:
28 June 2019
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Concluding observations on the sixth periodic report of Tunisia
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Committee.
Date of Document:
24 April 2020
Accessed Date:
5 March 2021
Title:
Tunisia: A year of human rights regression since president's power-grab
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
21 July 2022
Accessed Date:
15 February 2023
Title:
Tunisia: 10 years on, victims are still awaiting justice
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
14 January 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisia: President's Repressive Policies Abrogate Rights
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
11 September 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Impact de la Covid-19 sur les droits des minorités et des populations minorées : consultation avec la société civile
Source:
Minority Rights Group International
Date of Document:
November 2021
Editor:
Marta Luceño Moreno
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
3.
Identification Documents and Citizenship
Title:
Code de la Nationalité Tunisienne
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisia. U.S. Visa: Reciprocity and Civil Documents by Country.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Accessed Date:
16 February 2023
Title:
Vos Démarches - Passeport
Accessed Date:
15 February 2023
Title:
Vos Démarches - Carte d'Identité Nationale
Accessed Date:
4 January 2017
4.
Political Activities and Organizations
Title:
After Ten Years of Progress, How Far Has Tunisia Really Come?
Source:
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
Date of Document:
14 January 2021
Author:
Sarah Yerkes; Nesrine Mbarek
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
In Tunisia, President's Power Grab and an Absent Constitutional Court
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
27 August 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisie 2019 Rapport Final : Élections présidentielle et législatives
Source:
European Union Election Observation Mission
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Décentralisation en Tunisie : consolider la démocratie sans affaiblir l'Etat. Rapport Moyen-Orient et Afrique du Nord N°198.
Source:
International Crisis Group
Date of Document:
26 March 2019
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisian Republic. Election for President (Round 2) of 13 October 2019.
Source:
International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Election Guide.
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Avoiding a Populist Surge in Tunisia. Middle East and North Africa Briefing N°73.
Source:
International Crisis Group
Date of Document:
4 March 2020
Accessed Date:
5 March 2021
Title:
Tunisian Republic. Election for President (Round 1) of 15 September 2019.
Source:
International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Election Guide.
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Life on the Edge: How Protests in Tataouine Forced Tunis to Back Down
Source:
Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center
Date of Document:
1 February 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Rapport du Rapporteur spécial sur les droits à la liberté de réunion pacifique et à la liberté d'association sur sa visite en Tunisie
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
25 June 2019
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
About parliament; Elections results. Tunisia: Majlis Nawwab ash-Sha'ab (Assembly of People's Representatives).
Source:
Inter-Parliamentary Union. Parline.
Accessed Date:
15 February 2023
Title:
Tunisian Republic. Referendum of 25 July 2022.
Source:
International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Election Guide.
Accessed Date:
15 February 2023
Title:
In Focus: Tunisian constitutional referendum and reform
Source:
House of Lords Library
Date of Document:
29 July 2022
Accessed Date:
15 February 2023
5.
Gender, Domestic Violence and Children
Title:
“So What If He Hit You?” Addressing Domestic Violence in Tunisia.
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
8 December 2022
Editor:
Eric Goldstein; Rothna Begum
Accessed Date:
15 February 2023
Title:
Loi organique n° 2017-58 du 11 août 2017, relative à l'élimination de la violence à l'égard des femmes
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisia. Social Institutions and Gender Index 2019.
Source:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Date of Document:
7 December 2018
Accessed Date:
16 January 2019
Title:
Domestic violence, including legislation, state protection, and support services (2012-November 2015)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
8 January 2016
Accessed Date:
25 January 2016
Title:
Strengthening accountability through the Specialized Criminal Chambers in Tunisia
Source:
International Commission of Jurists
Date of Document:
June 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
President Saied Derides the Economic and Social Rights of Tunisian Women
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
1 September 2022
Accessed Date:
15 February 2023
Title:
Violence à l'égard des femmes : Les lois du genre
Date of Document:
3 June 2016
Accessed Date:
4 January 2017
Title:
Situation of women who have had a child out of wedlock, including their treatment by family members and society; state protection and available services (2011-November 2014)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
9 December 2014
Accessed Date:
23 December 2014
Title:
Étude sur les déterminants des violences conjugales
Source:
Tunisia. Observatoire National pour la Lutte Contre la Violence à l'égard des Femmes.
Date of Document:
24 March 2022
Author:
Mustapha Klibi et al.
Accessed Date:
15 February 2023
Title:
Tunisie : Les mariages forcés
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
15 February 2017
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Tunisia. Gender Justice & The Law.
Source:
United Nations Development Programme et al.
Date of Document:
22 March 2019
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
The situation of women who live alone, whether they are single or divorced, particularly in Tunis; incidence of their social status, level of education and financial autonomy on their situation; whether they can access employment and housing; suppor...
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
20 January 2017
Accessed Date:
31 January 2017
Title:
Seventh periodic report submitted by Tunisia under article 18 of the Convention, due in 2020
Source:
United Nations. Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination of Women.
Date of Document:
29 December 2021
Accessed Date:
15 February 2023
Title:
Concluding observations on the combined fourth to sixth periodic reports of Tunisia
Source:
United Nations. Committee on the Rights of the Child.
Date of Document:
2 September 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisia: The tragic truth about domestic violence
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
21 May 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisia Jails Repatriated Women With Suspected ISIS Ties
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
29 April 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Situation of sexual minorities, including their treatment by society and the authorities, legislation, state protection and support services (2011-November 2013)
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
14 November 2013
Accessed Date:
29 November 2013
Title:
Tunisia. State-Sponsored Homophobia 2019.
Source:
International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association
Date of Document:
March 2019
Author:
Lucas Ramón Mendos
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
‘I am not a monster': State-entrenched discrimination and homophobia in Tunisia
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
17 May 2016
Accessed Date:
4 January 2017
Title:
Tunisia: Police Arrest, Use Violence Against LGBTI Activists
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
23 February 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisia. Activism and Resilience: LGBTQ Progress in the Middle East and North Africa. Case Studies from Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco and Tunisia.
Source:
OutRight Action International; Arab Foundation for Freedoms and Equality (AFE)
Date of Document:
1 August 2017
Author:
Suraj Girijashanker; David W. Leebron
Editor:
Georges Azzi et al.
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Tunisia: Two-Year Sentence for Homosexuality
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
6 July 2020
Accessed Date:
5 March 2021
Title:
Preliminary observations on the visit to Tunisia by the Independent expert on protection against violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity
Source:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
Date of Document:
18 June 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisia. Our Identities Under Arrest: A global overview on the enforcement of laws criminalizing consensual same-sex sexual acts between adults and diverse gender expressions.
Source:
International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association
Date of Document:
15 December 2021
Editor:
Lucas Ramón Mendos
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
7.
Criminality and Corruption
Title:
Tunisia's Political Polarisation Worsens after First Big Terrorist Attack in Two Years
Source:
International Crisis Group
Date of Document:
30 October 2018
Accessed Date:
22 January 2019
Title:
Tunisia: Tier 2. Trafficking in Persons Report 2022.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
29 July 2022
Accessed Date:
16 February 2023
Title:
OSAC Country Security Report. Tunisia.
Source:
United States. Overseas Security Advisory Council.
Date of Document:
26 August 2022
Accessed Date:
16 February 2023
Title:
Tunisia. Country Reports on Terrorism 2020.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
16 December 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Ansar al-Shariah (Tunisia)
Source:
Stanford University. Mapping Militant Organizations.
Date of Document:
August 2018
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
La transition bloquée : corruption et régionalisme en Tunisie. Rapport Moyen-Orient et Afrique du Nord N°177.
Source:
International Crisis Group
Date of Document:
10 May 2017
Accessed Date:
2 January 2018
Source:
GAN Integrity. Risk and Compliance Portal.
Date of Document:
5 November 2020
Accessed Date:
16 February 2023
Title:
The Geographic Trajectory of Conflict and Militancy in Tunisia
Source:
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
Date of Document:
20 July 2017
Accessed Date:
2 January 2018
Title:
Loi organique n° 2019-9 du 23 janvier 2019, modifiant et complétant la loi organique n° 2015-26 du 7 août 2015, relative à la lutte contre le terrorisme et à la répression du blanchiment d'argent
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Tunisie : L'opération antiterroriste de Soliman (décembre 2006 - janvier 2007)
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
18 January 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Jihadisme en Tunisie : éviter la recrudescence des violences. Briefing Moyen-Orient et Afrique du Nord N°83.
Source:
International Crisis Group
Date of Document:
4 June 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Military service; possibility of alternative military service; deferral and exemption; penalties for refusing to perform military service
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
13 October 2006
Accessed Date:
23 November 2012
Title:
Penalties incurred by a Tunisian citizen who did not perform military service in the past and who has now passed the age of mandatory military service
Source:
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada
Date of Document:
11 September 2008
Accessed Date:
23 November 2012
Title:
Tunisie : La sécurité militaire
Source:
France. Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides.
Date of Document:
18 January 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
9.
Judiciary, Legal and Penal Systems
Title:
Update: A Guide to the Tunisian Legal System
Date of Document:
June 2017
Author:
Dahmène Touchent; Aviva Zimbris
Accessed Date:
2 January 2018
Title:
Tunisia: Transitional Justice and the Fight Against Corruption. Middle East and North Africa Report N°168.
Source:
International Crisis Group
Date of Document:
3 May 2016
Accessed Date:
4 January 2017
Title:
Justice Needs in Tunisia – 2017: Legal problems in daily life
Source:
The Hague Institute for Innovation of Law
Date of Document:
4 July 2017
Author:
Kavita Heijstek–Ziemann et al.
Accessed Date:
2 January 2018
Title:
The Constitution of the Republic of Tunisia
Source:
Tunisia; Comparative Constitutions Project
Accessed Date:
18 March 2021
Title:
Report of the Special Rapporteur on the independence of judges and lawyers on her mission to Tunisia
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
26 May 2015
Accessed Date:
30 November 2015
Title:
“You say you want a lawyer?”: Tunisia's new law on detention, on paper and in practice
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
1 June 2018
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Achieving Justice for Gross Human Rights Violations in Tunisia: Baseline Study, May 2018
Source:
International Commission of Jurists
Date of Document:
May 2018
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Assessment of the Administrative Tribunal of Tunisia
Source:
International Legal Assistance Consortium
Author:
Salli Anne Swartz et al.
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Concluding observations on the report submitted by Tunisia under article 29 (1) of the Convention
Source:
United Nations. Committee on Enforced Disappearances.
Date of Document:
25 May 2016
Accessed Date:
9 January 2017
Title:
Concluding observations on the third periodic report of Tunisia
Source:
United Nations. Committee against Torture.
Date of Document:
10 June 2016
Accessed Date:
6 January 2017
Title:
Concluding observations on the report submitted by Tunisia under article 29, paragraph 1, of the Convention. Addendum: Information received from Tunisia on follow-up to the concluding observations.
Code:
CED/C/TUN/CO/1/Add.1
Date of Document:
13 April 2017
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Concluding observations on the third periodic reports of Tunisia. Addendum: Information received from Tunisia on follow-up to concluding observations.
Code:
CAT/C/TUN/CO/3/Add.1
Date of Document:
9 June 2017
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Report of the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms while countering terrorism on his visit to Tunisia
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
12 December 2018
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Tunisia: Alarming increase in number of civilians facing military courts
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
10 November 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Accountability Through the Specialized Criminal Chambers: The Investigation and Prosecution of Gross Human Rights Violations Under Tunisian and International Law. Practical Guide 2.
Source:
International Commission of Jurists
Date of Document:
December 2020
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisia: Arbitrary Dismissals a Blow to Judicial Independence
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
10 June 2022
Accessed Date:
16 February 2023
10.
Police and Security Forces
Title:
Reform and Security Strategy in Tunisia. Middle East and North Africa Report N°161.
Source:
International Crisis Group
Date of Document:
23 July 2015
Accessed Date:
13 January 2016
Title:
‘We want an end to the fear': Abuses under
Tunisia's state of emergency
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
13 February 2017
Accessed Date:
2 January 2018
Title:
The Evolution of Tunisia's Military and the Role of Foreign Security Sector Assistance
Source:
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Carnegie Middle East Center
Date of Document:
April 2020
Author:
Hijab Shah; Melissa Dalton
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisia. The Law on Police Use of Force Worldwide.
Source:
University of Pretoria. Institute for International and Comparative Law in Africa.
Accessed Date:
16 February 2023
Title:
Tunisia: Police Use Violent Tactics to Quash Protests
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
5 February 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
The Unfinished Revolution: Police Brutality at the Heart of the 10th Anniversary of the Tunisian Revolution
Source:
Arab Reform Initiative
Date of Document:
13 July 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisia: Secret Detentions Under Cover of State of Emergency
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
9 February 2022
Accessed Date:
16 February 2023
Title:
From Text to Practice: Applying Tunisia's Access to Information Law to Defence
Source:
Transparency International et al.
Date of Document:
January 2019
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Criminal Prosecutions of Online Speech: Outdated and Flawed Laws Used to Restrict Speech in Tunisia
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
9 November 2020
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Tunisia. Freedom on the Net 2022.
Editor:
Adrian Shahbaz et al.
Accessed Date:
16 February 2023
Title:
State of Surveillance Tunisia
Source:
Privacy International
Date of Document:
14 March 2019
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Tunisia: Freedom of expression at risk as prosecutions rise
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
9 November 2020
Accessed Date:
5 March 2021
Title:
Tunisia: Citizens Testing Right-to-Information Law
Source:
Human Rights Watch
Date of Document:
15 February 2019
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Journalisme en Tunisie : L'heure de vérité
Source:
Reporters Without Borders
Date of Document:
19 January 2022
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
“Reporting Under the Weight of Fear”: Restrictions on the media in Tunisia under the president's exceptional measures (25 July 15 – 2021 April 2022)
Source:
Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor; Journalists for Human Rights
Date of Document:
May 2022
Accessed Date:
16 February 2023
Title:
Tunisia: Repeal Draconian Cybercrime Decree
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
12 December 2022
Accessed Date:
16 February 2023
Title:
Tunisia. International Religious Freedom Report for 2021.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
2 June 2022
Accessed Date:
16 February 2023
Title:
Tunisia. The Freedom of Thought Report 2020.
Source:
Humanists International
Date of Document:
28 October 2020
Accessed Date:
5 March 2021
Title:
Report of the Special Rapporteur on freedom of religion or belief on his visit to Tunisia
Source:
United Nations. Human Rights Council.
Date of Document:
3 October 2019
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
13.
Nationality, Ethnicity and Race
Title:
Tunisia. The Indigenous World 2022.
Source:
International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs
Date of Document:
April 2022
Editor:
Dwayne Mamo et al.
Accessed Date:
16 February 2023
Title:
Identity and Citizenship in Tunisia: The Situation of Minorities after the 2011 Revolution
Source:
Minority Rights Group International
Date of Document:
November 2018
Accessed Date:
12 March 2020
Title:
Tunisia. World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples.
Source:
Minority Rights Group International
Date of Document:
November 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
Title:
Étude de référence sur la situation des minorités et des groupes discriminés en Tunisie
Source:
Minority Rights Group International
Date of Document:
18 November 2021
Accessed Date:
29 March 2022
14.
Exit/Entry and Freedom of Movement
Title:
‘They never tell me why': Arbitrary restrictions
on movement in Tunisia
Source:
Amnesty International
Date of Document:
24 October 2018
Accessed Date:
27 December 2018
Title:
Losing Hope: Why Tunisians are leading the surge in irregular migration to Europe
Source:
Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime
Date of Document:
January 2022
Editor:
Mark Micallef et al.
Accessed Date:
16 February 2023
15.
Labour, Employment and Unions - (No items in this section)
16.
Other - (No items in this section)
The following changes have been made to the previous package dated 28 February 2023:
Title:
Tunisia. Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2021.
Source:
United States. Department of State.
Date of Document:
12 April 2022
URL:
https://www.state.gov/reports/2021-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/tunisia
Accessed Date:
25 April 2022
Disclaimer
National Documentation Packages (NDPs) include country-of-origin information that is publicly accessible at the time of publication and available within time constraints. While the Research Directorate strives to maintain the
NDP with current information, the research is not exhaustive and country conditions can change rapidly. Members of the public are invited to
suggest documents they feel are relevant to the
NDP.
NDPs are not, and do not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim for refugee protection. Rather, they are intended to support the refugee determination process. The assessment and weight to be given to the information in the
NDPs are the responsibility of independent
IRB members (decision-makers) after considering the evidence and arguments presented by the parties.
All sources are fully cited, including a hyperlink, to facilitate the location of the information. The
IRB will attempt to ensure that these links are maintained for the most recent
NDP. It cannot guarantee or be responsible for:
- the functionality of links to external sources,
- the content accessed by these links,
- the availability of external content in both English and French,
- any other part of a third party website.
The information presented in
NDPs solely reflects the views and perspectives of the sources cited and does not necessarily reflect the position of the
IRB or the Government of Canada.